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The Louisville Charter for Safer Chemicals:
A Platform for Creating a Safe and
Healthy Environment through Innovation
Why Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, USA is home to the area known as
“Rubbertown,” which has eleven industrial facilities
releasing millions of pounds per year of toxic air emissions —
one-third of all reported toxic releases in Kentucky. The surrounding
community is 60% African American. In May 2004, Louisville hosted a
meeting of a network of groups and individuals whose common goal is to
work together on chemical policies and campaigns to protect human
health and the environment from exposures to unnecessary harmful
chemicals. Participants named the Charter after this city to honor it
and all the communities across the country and around the world
committed to ending toxic chemical contamination.
Some Practical Applications of the Louisville Charter & Background Papers
You are encouraged to use the charter for safer chemicals. Here you
will find some practical applications of the Charter. While these
are just a few applications of the Louisville Charter it shows how
broadly the document can be applied and the great need for broad input
contribution from environmental justice and health groups, as well as
organizations focusing of public access and worker protection, to make
real these and other goals, such as adoption of national chemical
policy that protects us all.
Legislative Policy Application
Several states including but not limited to California, Maine, New
York, and Washington, have been running substantive chemical issue
campaigns as a way to achieve phase outs of those chemicals. Chemical
focuses include dioxin, PVC, arsenic, mercury, and brominated flame
retardants, among others. Several states have a goal to achieve
wholesale chemical policy reform (not chemical by chemical bans but
bans of whole chemical classes). The Louisville Charter could become
the basis of policy re-making at the state level. Likewise, local
groups can advocate that metro environmental boards with oversight of
various agencies adhere to the fundamental principles of the Charter in
all their activities. Ultimately, with support by state, municipal and
local groups and governments, as well as progressive businesses, a
national chemical policy reform effort around the principles of the
Charter for Safer Chemicals could be launched. [Back to top]
Market Initiatives
There are several market campaigns (focused on users of chemicals) that
are in a position to advocate that their allies/targets adopt a
wholesale chemical policy, like that outlined in the Charter for Safer
Chemicals, because they have already agreed to phase out certain
chemicals in their product lines. These include campaigns on the auto
industry, the cosmetics industry, the computer industry, the
electronics industry, the health care sector and others. By using
the principles of the Charter for Safer Chemicals businesses can take
the business lead on instituting just chemical policies that restrict
the demand for, use and disposal of products containing unnecessary
chemical toxics. Campaigns at the legislative and production levels
benefit from adoption of the Charter for Safer Chemicals among major
business purchasers and users.
Corporate Engagement
The growth of Clean Production in the manufacturing sector is a keen
example of progress towards safer chemical innovation. The Charter
for Safer Chemicals could be a common set of principles that
manufacturers adopt about which chemicals they use and release and how
they interact with workers and the public, particularly their immediate
neighbors. Key principles of the Charter have already had great success
in certain states. For example, in Massachusetts, the Toxic Use
Reduction Act requires that companies (over 550 of them in the state)
assess their toxic use reduction options, which include material
substitution and product reformulation (key tenets in the Charter).
Within the past 10 years these companies have reduced their use of
toxic chemicals by 40%, by-product waste by 58% and toxic emissions by
80%. A cost benefit analysis shows the same companies saved $14
million over the same period. [Back to top]
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